Thursday, 6 May 2021

UPSC CAPF (AC) EXAM (2016 - 2020) - HISTORY & CULTURE MCQs

 

       UPSC CAPF EXAM (2016 – 2020) – History & culture MCQs

 

1. Which of the following statements about the swadeshi movement in Bengal in 1905 are correct?

 1. It was marked by the mass mobilization through the organization of “samitis”.

 2. It was marked by the mass mobilization through labor strikes

 3. It advocated a constructive program of self help or atmashakti

 4. In the sphere of education, national schools were established

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1, 2 and 3 only

(b) 1 and 4 only

(c) 2, 3 and 4 only

(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

 

2. Which of the following was/were the features of the quit India movement?

 1. From the very beginning it was a rural revolt

 2. It was essentially a moderate movement

 3. It was marked by the unprecedented use of violence

 4. It was marked by acute state repression

Select the correct answer using the code given below

(a) 1 only

(b) 1 and 2

(c) 3 and 4 only

(d) 1, 3 and 4

 

3. Match List I and List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:

                            List I (Author)                                                        List II (Book)

A. Dadabhai Naoroji                                                    1. Essays on Indian Economics

B. Prafulla Chandra Ray                                              2. Poverty and UnBritish Rule in India

C. Mahadev Govind Ranade                                      3. Economic History of India

D. R.C.Dutt                                                                    4. The poverty problem in India

 

Code:

       A    B    C    D

(a)  2     4    1    3

(b) 3      1    4    2

(c) 2       1    4    3

(d) 3       4    1    2

 

4.  Which of the following statements about the founding fathers of the Indian National congress (INC) is/are correct?

 1. The INC was formed in Bombay in 185

 2. The first president of the INC was W.C. Bonerjee

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

5. Which one of the following is the famous novel written in 1869 by Nazir Ahmad?

(a) Twilight in Delhi

(b) Mirat – ul – urus

(c) Bahishti Zewar

(d) City of Djinns

 

6. Which of the following statements about the Bengali literary epic , Meghad Badh Kabya (1861), is/are correct?

 1. It was written by Michael Madhusudhan dutta

 2. It draws upon existing Hindu and Jain traditions of Ramayana

3. it was translated into Assamese and Hindi

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 and 3

(c) 1 and 2

(d) 1 and 3

 

7. Consider the following statements about the Santhal Hool of 1855 – 56:

 1. The santhals were in a desperate situation as tribal lands were leased out

 2. The santhal rebels were treated very leniently by British officials

 3. Santhal inhabited areas were eventually constituted into separate administrative units called satnthal parganas

 4. The santhl rebellion was the only major rebellion in mid 19th century India

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 and 3

(c) 1, 3 and 4

(d) 1 and 3 only

 

8. Who among the following founded the Atmiya sabha in 1815?

(a) Keshab Chandra sen

(b) Debendranath Tagore

(c) Ram Mohan roy

(d) Bijoy Krishna Goswami

 

9. Which of the following is/are characteristic(s) of the Ryotwari system?

 1. It was the brain child of Thomas Munro

 2. It was meant to reduce intermediaries

 3. Cultivating peasants were gradually impoverished by the system

 4. It was introduced in parts of Madras and Bengal presidency

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 1, 2 and 3

(c) 2 and 4 only

(d) 2, 3 and 4

 

10. Which of the following is not a characteristic of the permanent settlement?

(a) The Permanent settlement vested landownership rights in the Zamindar

(b) The permanent settlement contained to pay attention to the customary occupancy rights of peasants

(c) The burden of the high revenue assessment was shifted to the peasants under the Permanent settlement

(d) The condition of the actual cultivators of the land declined under the permanent settlement

 

11. Which of the following is/are characteristic(s) of the debate between “Anglicists” and “ Orientalists” in the 1830s?

1. The Anglicists wanted to cut the money being spent on printing Sanskrit and Arabic texts

2. The Anglicists wanted to cut the money spent on printing Sanskrit texts, but wished to continue to print in Persian

3. The Orientalists wanted stipend for the students of Arabic and Sanskrit

4. The Orientalist  started a new Sanskrit college in Delhi

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 1, 3 and 4

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 2, 3 and 4

 

12. Which of the following statements about the Champaran Satyagraha is/are correct?

 1. The Champaran region had a long tradition of anti planter discontent and agitation

 2. Mahatma Gandhi gave all India publicity to the grievances of Champaran cultivators

3. The cultivators of Champaran had protested against excessive taxation on sugar

Select the correct answer using te code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 1 and 2 only

(c) 2 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

 

13. Which of the following statements about “Barnaparichay”, a mid 19th century Bengali text is/are correct?

 1. It was written by Raja Rammohan Roy

 2. It was the most widely used Bengali Primer of the time

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

14. Which one of the following statements about land tenure system is not correct?

(a) During the British rule in India three categories of land tenure system, Viz. Zamindari, Mahalwari and Ryotwari were introduced

(b) Under Zamindari system, land was held by one person or at the most by a few joint owners who were responsible for the payment of land revenue

(c) Under the Mahalwari system, the agricultural lands belonging to the Government

(d) Under the Ryotwari system, the individual holders had the permanent rights over land and were directly responsible for payment of land revenue

 

15. Which one of the following statements about the Gupta Period is not correct?

(a) Forced labour (Vishti) became more common than before in this period

(b) A passage in the Vishnu purana refers to the Guptas enjoying all the territories along the Ganga up to Prayaga

(c) The Mehrauli inscription suggests that Chandragupta fought against a confederacy of enemies in Bengal and also led a campaign into the Punjab

(d) Saurashtra was not a part of the Gupta Empire

 

16. Which one of the following statements about the Allahabad Prahasti is correct?

(a) It clearly presents the Gupta empire as the epicentre of a complex web of varied political relationships

(b) Line 15 of it refers to the capturing a king of the Kota family

(c) Line 23 refers to samudragupta violently exterminating a number of kings of Aryavarta

(d) line 20 refers to rulers offering tribute, obeying the orders of the Gupta King

 

17. Which of the following statements is Not Correct?

(a) Sharaf Qai was a minister of Allauddin Khalji

(b) Under Ghiyasuddin Tughluq Muqtis were warned not to ill-treat any of their officials for small amounts taken over and above their salaries

(c) The Arabic work masalik-i-Absar gives description of the functioning of Iqta system under Muhammad bin Tughluq

(d) Marco Polo has not mentioned about Pearl Fishery of Tuticorin in South India

 

18. In which one of the following buildings the first extant true arch is found?

(a) Arhai din ka Jhonpra

(b) Quwwat ul Islam Mosque

(c) Tomb of sultan Balban

(d) Alai Darwaza

 

19. Which one of the following pairs of term and meaning is Not correctly matched?

(a) Khalisa: Villages whose income went directly to the state treasury

(b) Mauza: Rebellious territory

(c) Inam: Land allotted to learned and religious man

(d) Jagir: Territorial assignment given to Mansabdars in lieu of salary

 

20. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:

List I (Official)                                     List II ( Office held)

A. Samahartri                                 1. Chief of the Palace guards

B. Samnidhatri                                2. Chief collector of Revenue

C. Sansthadhyaksha                        3. Treasurer

D. Antaravamshika                         4. Superintendent of markets

 

Code:

(a) A- 2 B – 4 C- 3 D – 1

(b) A – 2 B – 3 C – 4 D – 1

(c) A – 1 B – 3 C – 4 D – 2

(d) A – 1 B – 4 C – 3 D – 2

 

21. Which one of the following statements about the colonial economy is Not correct?

(a) The British presence inhibited indigenous capitalism

(b) Laissez faire actively promoted indigenous capitalism

(c) The white collective monopoly came earliest and remained most pronounced in Eastern India

(d) The Bombay hinterland was difficult to penetrate before the construction of railways

 

22. Which one of the following dynasties ruled under the Suzerainity of kingdom of Vijayanagar?

(a) Sangamas, Saluvas, Tuluvas and Aravidus

(b) Sangamas, Hoysalas, Aravidus and Tulus

(c) Hoysalas, Saluvas, Poligars and sangamas

(d) Yadavas of Devagiri, Hoysalas, Saluvas and Aravidus

 

23.Which among the following was NOT the recommendation of the Nehru Report?

(a) Dominion Status

(b) Separate Electorate

(c) Unitary and Democratary Centre

(d) Adult Suffrage

 

24. Which one of the following statements about the Indigo revolt of 1859 is correct?

(a) It broke out at Poona and Ahmadnagar

(b) It was directed against moneylenders

(c) It was supported by the intelligentsia of Bengal

(d) it was directed against the petty Zamindars and ex employees of the planters

 

25. Who among the following leaders is associated with the concept of party less democracy?

(a) J B Kripalani

(b) Jayprakash Narayan

(c) Acharya narendra Dev

(d) Vinobha Bhave

 

26. Which one of the following was NOT the provision of the Gandhi – Irwin pact?

(a) Immediate release of all political prisoners of the civil disobedience movement

(b) Clause 2 of the march 1931 pact defined reservations and safe guards to cover financial credit of India

(c) The return of confiscated land already sold to third parties

(d) Reservation of 18 per cent seats for depressed classes

 

27. Which of the following statements about the Indigo Revolt of 1859 is correct?

(a) it broke out at Poona and Ahmadnagar

(b) It was directed against moneylenders

(c) it was supported by the intelligentsia of Bengal

(d) It was directed against the petty zamindars ond ex-employees of the planters

 

28. Statement I: For early societies, Historians retrieve information about elite families mostly from inscriptions

       Statement II: Satavahanas inscriptions generally end with the term Putra, a prakrit word meanins ‘son’.

(a) Both the statements are individually true and statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

(b) Both the statements are individually true but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I

(c) Statement I is true but statement II is false

(d) Statement I is false but statement II is true

 

29. Statement I:

  In 1856, Nawab wajid Ali Shah was dethroned and exiled to Calcutta on the plea that the region was being misgoverned

  Statement II:

 The Nawab was accussed of being unable to control the rebellious chiefs and Taluqdars

(a) Both the statements are individually true and statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

(b) Both the statements are individually true but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I

(c) Statement I is true but statement II is false

(d) Statement I is false but statement II is true

 

30. Statement I:

Mahatma Gandhi went on a fast unto death against the communal award announced by the British Government

Statement II:

The poona pact resulted in a joint electorate with an enhanced number of seats reserved for depressed classes

(a) Both the statements are individually true and statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

(b) Both the statements are individually true but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I

(c) Statement I is true but statement II is false

(d) Statement I is false but statement II is true

 

31. Statement I:

The permanent settlement was rarely extended to any region beyond Bengal

Statement II:

After 1810, the agricultural prices declined affecting adversely the income of the Bengal Zamindars

(a) Both the statements are individually true and statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

(b) Both the statements are individually true but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I

(c) Statement I is true but statement II is false

(d) Statement I is false but statement II is true

 

32. Statement I:

Towards the beginning of the 20th century, a new hybrid architectural style developed which combined the Indian with the European.

Statement II:

By integrating Indian and European styles in public architecture, the British wanted to prove that they were legitimate rulers of India

(a) Both the statements are individually true and statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

(b) Both the statements are individually true but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I

(c) Statement I is true but statement II is false

(d) Statement I is false but statement II is true

 

33. Which one of the following statements about town planning in British India in early 19th century is/are correct?

1. The funds for town improvement were also raised through public lotteries

2. The threats of epidemics gave an impetus to town planning in the early decades of 19th century

Select the correct answer using the code given below

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

34. Which of the following statements about India’s Independence is/are correct?

 1. The formal transfer of power on 15th August 1947 heralding India’s Independence was announced by Lord Mount Batten

 2. Mahatma Gandhi was not present at the festivities in the capital on 15th August 1947

Select the correct answer using the code given below

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

35. Who among the following in congress represented the socialist view?

(a) Rajendra Prasad

(b) Narendra dev

(c) Maulana azad

(d) Sardar patel

 

36. Who among the following has not written about partition in his works?

(a) Saadat hasan manto

(b) Bankim Chandra chatopadhay

(c)Bhisham sahni

(d) Narendranath mitra

 

37. The Buddhist text Majjhima Nikaya is in

(a) Sanskrit

(b) Pali

(c) Prakrit

(d) Telugu

 

38. Who among the following was the author of Hind Swaraj?

(a) Aurobindo Ghose

(b) C.R.Das

(c) Mahatma Gandhi

(d) Rajendra Prasad

 

39. Which of the following statements about Binodini Dasi, a pioneering figure in Bengali theatre in the late 19th early 20th century, is/are correct?

 1. She was one of the prime movers behind the setting up of the star Theatre (1883) in Calcutta.

 2. She serialized her autobiography Amar Katha (My Story) between 1910 and 1913

Select the correct answer using the code given below

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

40. Which one of the following commercial centres declined after mid – eighteen century?

(a) Calcutta

(b) Madras

(c) Dhaka

(d) Bombay

 

41. Depiction of the descent of the river Ganga from heaven in the form of relief sculpture on rock is at:

(a) Ellora

(b) Mahabalipuram

(c) Sanchi

(d) Amaravati

 

42. Which of the following statements about Bodhisattas is/are correct?

 1. They were perceived as deeply compassionate beings who accumulated merit through their efforts

 2. They made attempt to attain Nibbana

Select the correct answer using the code given below

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

43. Which of the following statements about Jainism is/are correct?

 1. The most important idea in Jainism is that the entire world is animated, even stones, rocks and water have life

2. Asceticism and penance are required to free oneself from the cycle of karma

Select the correct answer using the code given below

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

44. Which of the following statements about Harappa civilization is/are correct?

 1. There is the extraordinary uniformity in artefacts as evident in pottery, seals, bricks and weights

 2. The late Harappa sites also maintained the same constructon techniques as were used in mature Harappa sites

Select the correct answer using the code given below

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

45. Consider the following statements pertaining to the Satavahanas:

 1. Satavahana rulers were identified through metronymics

 2. Satavahana succession to the throne was generally patrilineal

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

46. Which among the following statements about Mahatma Gandhi’s satyagraha is/are correct?

 1. It was during the course of his campaign against racialism in South Africa that Gandhiji first applied Satyagraha

 2. The two cital ingredients of Satyagraha are truth and non violence

 3. The Satyagrahi resists evil by inflicting suffering on himself and not by inflicting suffering on the opponent

 4. In India, Satyagraha was first tried by Gandhiji in Champaran

Select the correct answer using the code given below

(a) 1 and 4 only

(b) 2 only

(c) 4 only

(d) 1,2, 3 and 4

 

47. Which of the following statements about the Arya samaj which emerged in the late 19th century are correct?

 1. Had a very strong support base amongst the trading castes

 2. Introduced Shuddhi or mass purification

 3. The moderates in the Arya Samaj were headed by Hans Raj and Lajpat Rai and set up a chain of Dayanand Anglo Vedic colleges

 4. The Arya samaj had fewer members than the Brahmo Samaj

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 1, 2 and 3

(c) 3 and 4 only

(d) 1, 3 and 4

 

48. Which one of the following pairs of organization and their founders is Not correctly matched?

(a) National Liberation Federation : Tej Bahadur Sapru and

                                                            M.R.Jayakar

(b) Jamiat ul Ulama-i- Hind           : Maulana Mahmudal Hasan

                                                          Shaikh – ul – Hind

(c) Congress Democratic party      : B.G.Tilak

(d) Congress socialist party            : M.N. Roy

 

49.Who among the following were jailed in the Kanpur Bolshevik conspiracy case in 1924?

(a) Muzaffar Ahmad, S.A. Dange, Shaukat usmani, Nalini Gupta

(b) Muhammad Ali and Shaukar Usmani

(c) S.A.Dange and S.V. Ghate

(d) Muzaffar Ahmed and S.S. Mirajkar

 

50. The Sufi work Kashf-ul-Mahjub was written by

(a) Abu’l Hasan al Hujwiri

(b) Moinuddin Chishti

(c) Shaikh Nizamuddin Auliya

(d) Amir Khusrau

 

51. Arrange the establishment of the following in a chronological order (starting with the earliest):

 1. East India Association

 2. The Poona sarvajanik Sabha

 3. The Madras Mahajan Sabha

 4. The Bombay presidency Association

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1,2,3,4

(b) 1,3,2,4

(c) 2, 3,4,1

(d) 3,2,1,4

 

52. Why was Vasudeo Balwant Phadke known in history?

(a) He led a violent struggle against the British during the revolt of 1857

(b) He was a critic of Gandhian struggle

(c) He led an armed uprising against the British in the 1870s

(d) He was a radical leader of the Indian National congress

 

53. Which of the following statements about the Prathana samaj are correct?

 1. Its aim was to reform the Hindu society

 2. It was based in Maharashtra

 3. It believed in Monotheism

 4. It had greatly influenced the Brahmo Samaj

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 and 2

(b) 2 and 3

(c) 1, 2 and 3

(d) 1 and 4

 

54. What is Sant bhasha?

(a) Language of the nirguna mystics

(b) Language of the Ulatbansi mystics

(c) Language of the nirakar mystics

(d) Language of the saguna mystics

 

55. Consider the following events:

 1. Foundation of the Ramakrishna Mission

 2. Foundation of the Arya samaj

 3. Foundation of the Brahmo samaj

 4. Foundation of the paramhans Mandali

Which one of the following is the correct chronological order of the above?

(a) 1, 2, 3, 4

(b) 2, 3, 4, 1

(c) 3, 4, 1, 2

(d) 3, 4, 2, 1

 

56. Which of the following are true in the context of Swadeshi movement in 1905?

 1. Massive demonstrations were held in Bengal

 2. Hartal was observed in Calcutta

 3. The movement was initiated by the moderates, but was taken over by the revolutionary nationalists at a later stage

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1,2 and 3

(b) 1 and 2 only

(c) 2 and 3 only

(d) 1 and 3 only

 

57. Which among the following statements about the Jallianwala bagh massacre is/are correct?

 1. In Jallianwala bagh troops opened fire upon an unarmed crowd

 2. The troops were under the command of General Dyer

 3. The troops did not issue any warning to the people before opening fire

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 1 and 2

(c) 1, 2 and 3

(d) 2 and 3 only

 

58. Which of the following statements about Ishwarchandra vidyasagar is/are Not correct?

 1. Vidyasagar’s writings significantly helped to develop the Bengali language

 2. He received the title Vidyasagar from presidency college, Kolkatta

 3. He was enthusiastic about the spread of women’s education

 4. Vidyasagar defended widow marriage without being convinced about scriptural support

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 2 and 4

(b) 1 and 2

(c) 4 only

(d) 3

 

59. Which of the following statements about Bhagat singh is/are not true?

 1. Bhagat singh was influenced by socialistic ideas

 2. He was member of the Hindusthan socialist Republican association

 3. Bhagat singh threw a bomb in the central legislative assembly in 1929 with the objective to kill as many people as possible

Select the correct answer using the code given below

(a) 1 and 3

(b) 2 and 3

(c) 2 only

(d) 3 only

 

60. Who among the following was not associated with the Kakori conspiracy case?

(a) Ramprasad Bismil

(b) Rajendra Lahiri

(c) Ashfaqulla Khan

(d) Surya sen

 

61. Tamilakam was the name of the ancient tamil country that included

(a) Present day Tamil nadu as well as parts of Sri Lanka

(b) Land between present day Tirupati hills and the southernmost tip of peninsula

(c) Present – day Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra

(d) Present day Kerala, Telangana and Karnataka

 

62. The British committee of the Indian National congress was founded in

(a) 1889

(b) 1892

(c) 1898

(d) 1901

 

63. Which one of the following is NOT correct about Mahatma Gandhi’s Dandi yatra or salt March?

(a) It was the first national activity in which women participated in large numbers

(b) Gandhiji allowed the women’s participation at the request of Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay

(c) The march was fully covered by the western press

(d) The march began after the failure of the first Round table conference in London

 

64. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

 1. Paramahamsa Mandali was founded in Bengal by swami Vivekanada

 2. Prarthana samaj was started in Maharashtra with the aim of reforming Hindu religious thought and practice

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

65. Which one of the following statements about the Harappan script is NOT correct?

(a) It has about four hundred signs

(b) It was written from right to left

(c) It has been found on bone rods and jewellery

(d) It refers to the people of Meluhha

 

66. Consider the following statements about the treaty of Amritsar (1809):

 1. The treaty fixed the Sutlej as the boundary between the Punjab and British India

 2. It was after this treaty that Maharaja Ranjit singh was able to annex Jammu, Multan and Kashmir to his domains

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

67. On which one of the following conditions, did the Marathas agree to serve the Mughal king with a cavalry contingent of 15000 in the early 18th century?

(a) Grant of the jagir of Malwa province

(b) Control of the resources of Gujarat

(c) The right to levy chauth and sardeshmukhi in the Deccan and south India

(d) The right to mint coins in their own name

 

68. Tulsidas was the author of

1. Ramcharitmanas

2. Padavali

3. Kavitavali

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1,2 and 3

(d) 1 and 3 only

 

69. Which one of the following statements about the religious policies of the Mughal kings is NOT correct?

(a) The tax on pilgrimage was abolished in 1563, and the Jiziya tax on non muslim subjects was abolished in 1564

(b) Akbar issues instructions to his officers to follow the policy of religious toleration

(c) Not all Mughal emperors gave grants for the building and maintenance of places of worship

(d) Grants were issued for the repair of a number of temples in the reigns of Shah Jahan and Aurangazeb, after they had been destroyed during war

 

70. At which one of the following places is the Vitthala temple located?

(a) Elephanta

(b) Chidambaram

(c) Hampi

(d) Nagarjunakonda

 

71. Which of the following is the correct description of Kandaria Mahadeo?

(a) A shiva temple at Elephanta

(b) The title of a work by Bhatti

(c) The capital of Chandella Kings

(d) A temple at Khajuraho

 

72. Consider the following statements about the Lingayats:

 1. They bury their dead

 2. They are great believers in the caste system especially in the theory of purity and pollution

 3. They are against child marriage and favour widow remarriage

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2

(b) 1 only

(c) 2 and 3

(d) 1 and 3

 

72. Who among the following is the author of the Kiratarjuniya?

(a) Magha

(b) Bharavi

(c) Bhasa

(d) Bhavabhuti

 

73. Which one of the following statements about the Bhakti movement in South India is NOT correct?

(a) The Nalayira Divyaprabhandam was also known as the Tamil Veda

(b) Andal was an Alvar

(c) Karaikkal Ammaiyar was a devotee of Vishnu

(d) Metal images of the saints Appar and Sundara were made and then consecrated in a Shiva temple

 

74. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

 1. The Satavahanas ruled over parts of western India and the Deccan

 2. The Satavahanas repaired and rebuilt sudarshana lake

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

75. Which one of the following are prescribed as the duties of Vaishyas according to the Dharmashastras?

 1. Studying the Vedas

 2. Engaging in trade

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

76. Which one of the following is not listed as one of the sixteen Mahajanapadas in the pre-mauryan period?

(a) Kuru

(b) Vatsa

(c) Gandhara

(d) Kalinga

 

77. Which of the following is/are the most distinctive artefacts of the Harappan civilization?

 1. Steatite seal

 2. Bricks of a standardised ratio

 3. Gold bangles

 4. Silver spittoon

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) 1 only

(b) 1 and 2 only

(c) 2, 3 and 4

(d) 1, 2 and 3