Friday, 24 July 2020

APPSC Group 1 Mains examination - Preparation strategy for "Ethics in Public Service"


 In the year 2013 Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) included Ethics as a separate General Studies Paper and now Andhra Pradesh Public Service Commission (APPSC) has included Ethics in Public service in the syllabus of Group 1 Mains examination.

“Ethics in Public service” is the third part mentioned in the syllabus. There are four chapters in this part. In the examination, you can expect 2 questions from each chapter.

The syllabus is as follows,

Ethics and Human Interface

Essence, determinants and Consequences of Ethics in Human actions

 

dimensions of Ethics

 

Ethics in Private and Public relationships

 

Ethics-integrity and Accountability in Public Service.

Human Values

Understanding the Harmony in existence

 

Human relationships in the society and in the Nature.

 

Gender Equability in the relationships

 

Role of family, society and Educational Institutions in imparting values to citizens,

 

lessons from the lives and teachings of great leaders, reformers and administrations

Attitude

Content, Functions, its influence and relation with thought and behaviour

 

Moral and Political attitudes

 

role of Social influence and persuasion.

 

Emotional intelligence: Concepts and their utilities and application in Administration and Governance

Concept of Public Service

Concept of Public Service, "Philosophical basis of Governance

 

professional Ethics in the light of right understanding and Vision for Holistic Technologies

 

Codes of Ethics

 

codes of Conduct

 

RTI

 

Public Service Act

 

Leadership Ethics

 

Work culture

 

Ethical principles with in an Organizational content.

 

Ethical and moral values in governance

 

Ethical issues in international relations, corruption

 

Lokpal

 

Lokayukta

 

There are four chapters in this section of the syllabus. As per the question paper pattern you can expect 2 questions from each chapter.

Ethics is a new subject for many aspirants. In order to clear up your confusion regarding the preparation strategy, we compiled this article. If you ask any UPSC exam aspirant or any faculty of an institute they will tell you to read Lexicon.

We suggest you go through previous papers of UPSC. As this is the first time, APPSC may take UPSC GS paper 4 as reference and frame questions in a similar manner.

We recommend you to compile a list of terms related to Ethics. Below you can find a few terms

 

Public service

Personal interest

Spirit of service

Ethical conduct

Value

National interest

Relativism

Intelligence

Happiness

Empowerment

Dogmatism

Self serving

Conflict of interest

Morale

Determinism

Rationalization

Leadership

Falsehood

Attitude

 

Personality

Sense of responsibility

Nepotism

 

Character

Altruism

Honor

 

Trust deficit

Virtue

Gamesmanship

 

Integrity

Consequentialism

Free choice

 

Discrimination

Incrementalism

Prejudice

 

Preferential treatment

Attribution Error

Generalism and particularism

 

Personal ethics

Intolerance

Peace

 

Professional Ethics

Applied ethics

Honesty

 

Non partisanship

Cognitivism

Morality of action

 

Social influence

Emotions

obligation

 

 

Read the meaning of each term and make notes with your explanation of the term and also have some examples to explain it better.

For example: According to you, what is Success?

                      Whom you consider as successful?

                      What a failure teaches?

                      How to deal with failure?

                     Explain the factors that are needed to get success.

If you write quoting your own experiences as examples or experience of any eminent person will make your answer good and fetch you more marks.

The questions asked in ethics tests not your theoretical understanding but your expression of thoughts and insights. So, it is more about articulation. You can improve this by writing on the paper regularly.